Vicoprofen is a prescription medication that combines two active ingredients: hydrocodone bitartrate (an opioid pain reliever) and ibuprofen (a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug or NSAID). It is primarily used to relieve short-term pain that is moderate to severe in intensity, especially when inflammation is a contributing factor.
Key Information:
- How It Works:
- Hydrocodone: Provides pain relief by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and altering the perception of pain.
- Ibuprofen: Reduces pain, inflammation, and swelling by blocking the production of prostaglandins, chemicals in the body responsible for inflammation.
- Uses:
- Relief of moderate to severe pain where a combination of opioid analgesics and NSAIDs is appropriate.
- Typically prescribed for short-term use (not for chronic pain management).
- Dosage and Administration:
- The usual dose is one tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed, not exceeding 5 tablets per day.
- Take with food or milk to minimize stomach irritation caused by ibuprofen.
Warnings and Precautions:
- Dependency and Abuse:
- Hydrocodone is an opioid, and prolonged use can lead to dependence or addiction.
- Use only as directed by your healthcare provider.
- Common Side Effects:
- Drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, constipation, or upset stomach.
- NSAID-related effects: Stomach pain, heartburn, or an increased risk of bleeding.
- Serious Risks:
- Cardiovascular risk: Ibuprofen may increase the risk of heart attack or stroke.
- Gastrointestinal risk: Ibuprofen can cause stomach ulcers, bleeding, or perforation.
- Respiratory depression: High doses of hydrocodone can slow or stop breathing.
- Drug Interactions:
- Avoid alcohol or other central nervous system depressants while taking Vicoprofen.
- Use caution with other NSAIDs or blood thinners, as they can increase the risk of bleeding.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
- Not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, due to risks to the fetus.
- Consult a doctor before use if breastfeeding.
Storage:
- Store in a secure place, away from children and unauthorized individuals.
- Protect from light and moisture.
Important Notes:
- Prescription Required: Vicoprofen is a controlled substance and should only be used under medical supervision.
- Short-Term Use Only: Not recommended for long-term pain management due to the risks associated with both hydrocodone and ibuprofen.
Always follow your doctor’s instructions and discuss any concerns or questions about using Vicoprofen safely.
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